A Foreign Affair

1948 ""A Foreign Affair" is a funny affair!"
A Foreign Affair
7.3| 1h56m| NR| en| More Info
Released: 20 August 1948 Released
Producted By: Paramount
Country: United States of America
Budget: 0
Revenue: 0
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Synopsis

In occupied Berlin, a US Army Captain is torn between an ex-Nazi cafe singer and the US Congresswoman investigating her.

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jarrodmcdonald-1 This is not Billy Wilder's best film, and it occurs between greater classics like The Lost Weekend and Sunset Boulevard. At times, it seems as if the writer-director is going through the motions here, with another one of those ideas that work more like an extended gag (a two-minute joke stretched out to feature film length). But there are some silly moments in A Foreign Affair, and that makes it worth seeing. The humor resonates well.Also, the picture is fascinating to watch because of its two very different lead actresses. Perhaps no other film has such a unique mishmash of performance styles. As she exhibits in so many of her pictures, Jean Arthur has an unnatural way of delivering a natural performance. Then, there's Marlene Dietrich (and volumes have been written about her). Dietrich has a natural way of delivering a very unnatural performance.
moonspinner55 Director Billy Wilder also co-wrote this post-WWII comedy (along with producer Charles Brackett) involving a prim, humorless Congresswoman policing American troops stationed in Occupied Berlin, finding little but celebrations and skirt-chasing from the randy soldiers. Predictably, she finds her no-nonsense nature stirred up by an army captain, though he's currently sweet on a German chanteuse. A strictly lackluster affair; Wilder means for it to be goosey and 'grown up', yet the silliness of both the conception and the uninteresting characters defeats the players. Plodding John Lund would hardly seem to rate the pounding pulses he achieves here, and Jean Arthur's spinsterish Phoebe Frost (ha ha) is an unattractive role for the actress. Only Marlene Dietrich emerges unscathed, though her song selections are poor. ** from ****
Marcin Kukuczka Let me state this at the beginning: I am not a particular fan of post-war movies because WWII was a very infamous page of history. Whenever I encounter a story from that period, I prepare myself for heavy experience and get loaded with hard reflections. However, A FOREIGN AFFAIR has been one of the exceptional movies. Being inspired by the original story by David Shaw and masterfully directed by genius director Billy Wilder with the clever screen play by Charles Brackett, the film stands out as a unique production. Although the action is entirely set in the 'ruins of Berlin' where people suffer the consequences of the war, one gets an unforgettable insight into the characters. Through the authentic depiction of the times, we are led to certain characters in a natural manner, the characters who act differently; yet...something links them...something that you, as a viewer, must find out yourself.To start with, let me refer to the major idea of the plot because without it, I would not be able to discuss the core point of the story. The American Congress sends a committee to the divided Berlin where they are supposed to investigate the morale of American soldiers. In other words, their task is to eliminate the 'moral malaria' that, according to the great legion of decency, is more dangerous than anything else. Among them is a charming lady, Ms Phoebe Frost (Jean Arthur) whose determination in questioning will soon turn into passion in kissing. And...what they discover in the ruins of Berlin is an outrageous scandal that resembles the very violation of the law, the very default of moral decency - immoral bars with 'forbidden entertainment.' It occurs the the infamous Lorelei bar is visited by American captains... Isn't the fact about Republicans being kissed by former Nazi women truly subversive?The change that is depicted in Ms Frost is a clear message of the movie which says openly: desires far beyond regulations, humanity far beyond the law, the mutual far beyond the divided. From today's perspective, we look at it in a different way; this idea is more obvious to us. But in 1948 when the division of Berlin was the new political situation, it demanded a great courage to make such a film! That aspect which so authentically manifests the German situation after the war was nicely executed in the scene between Phoebe and Captain Pringle - their first love moment in fact. Being angry about the amount of work she does for investigation, Pringle asks her what she does anything for normal human reactions like laugh or tears. Then, in the witty moment, the shelves trap the young fragile beauty and... they kiss. Here, her rules give in at last! New York Times reviewer Bosley Crowther praised the job of the movie by saying: "Particularly, their interest is in how human beings behave when confronted by other human beings—especially those of the opposite sex. And their logical conclusion is that, granted attractions back and forth, most people—despite regulations and even differences in language and politics—are likely to do toward one another that which comes naturally." That aspect is also memorably revealed in two of Ms Dietrich's famous songs: "Illusions" and "Black Market." The songs occur to manifest the romantic aspect of the movie but also 'its vagrant cynicism and its unmistakable point." (Crowther).Not much would be achieved if it weren't for the performances. It is another Marlene Dietrich's stunning achievement under Billy Wilder's direction. Here she portrays a realistic woman, a German woman who does not give in in spite of the harsh reality. The role of Erika Von Schluetow was, in fact, the role for Marlene because she loved Berlin and she loved the right German spirit which, paradoxically, does not have much in common with the Nazi monstrosity. Her role remains in the memory of a contemporary movie buff as the depiction of the sensual woman rather than a former Nazi, who becomes even more sophisticated and glamorous in the eyes of other characters. She is at the center again, a similar entertainer like in DER BLAUE ENGEL; yet, a differently experienced 'sex symbol' Her appeal is strong enough to put the legion of decency onto its knees. Her scenes leave the viewer breathless, her songs are unforgettable reaching their climax, of course, at the final song "in the ruins of Berlin." Her first moment rewards you with wit... teeth brushing followed by a splash of... 'indecent behavior.' John Lund is fine as Captain Pringle, natural with the right sense of humor and a great flair for teaching young ladies how to yearn for his lips and how to investigate the bottles. Jean Arthur is a revelation in the role that required from her a great challenge: how to portray A CHARACTER that experiences the 'metamorphosis'; in other words, how to portray TWO CHARACTERS? She does it wonderfully becoming equally captivating in both incarnations: as the restrained letter of the law and as a genuine human being. I will never forget her hilarious moments as Gretl who knows one German word "Javol!" Finally, I would like to focus on one more aspect that perhaps has not been quite popular among the critics but occurs to be of significant meaning. Since Germany (Third Reich) was responsible for WWII, not many people concentrated on their suffering. In fact, the suffering of Berlin was quite ignored, seen perhaps more as a 'punishment' for the Nazi system. Yet, was the whole nation guilty? A FOREIGN AFFAIR is a revelation in the sense that it truly speaks for the German nation which, though caused divisions, was at the same time a bridge among people. Great script, wonderful performances, flawless direction and an interesting insight into the post-war Berlin, a city that ALSO suffered. In the ruins of Berlin, a new spirit was born and the song goes on telling us stories of unique dreams, desires and foreign affairs...
rhoda-9 Though the plot of A Foreign Affair is lightweight and has seen service in many other movies (wholesome woman and sexy woman pursuing the same man; man pretends to fall for woman and then really does), the backdrop is deadly serious, compelling, and unusual. We are in the American Zone of Berlin after the war, a sector that, with the British and French zones, would soon become West Berlin, a magnet for many who would struggle to escape to this tiny outpost of the West in what would become Communist East Germany, many of them dying in the attempt. The Berlin Wall would be built to separate West from East Berlin. The Germans in the movie have had their world destroyed, don't know what is going on in the present, and can only wait with helpless terror for the future.Though we are shown houses pulverised by Allied bombing and people living amongst the ruins, there is a lighthearted aspect to it all--the usual wartime stuff of GI's trading chocolate or stockings for kisses from pretty girls. In reality, however, it was more likely that they would be traded for sex from women desperate to feed themselves and their children, by soldiers reveling in a power they never had in civilian life and oblivious to the disgust and humiliation of the women. Marlene Dietrich says that, when the Russian troops invaded Berlin, "it was hard for the women." That's the understatement of the century! The Russians raped, and gang-raped, any women they could find--women died from being literally raped to death. It is understandable that Billy Wilder did not want to make the milieu too bleak in order to dampen the comedy, but keep in mind that matters were far more brutal and squalid than portrayed here.It is a rather dark joke that Dietrich is cast in the role of a German woman who has had Nazi lovers and still feels loyal to Hitler. In fact, Dietrich became an American citizen in 1939 and extensively toured US military bases, sometimes at great danger, to entertain the troops. This aroused rage in Germany, and even decades after the war, as the result of protests by locals who called her a traitor, the government backed down and did not name a street in her honour. Can you beat that! An amusing footnote: When Dietrich tries her wiles on an officer, he says, Don't be silly, I've just become a grandfather. I don't know whether this was coincidence or intentional, but at the time the movie was made, Dietrich became a grandmother--an event that gave her a label that was very popular, but which she hated, "world's most glamorous grandmother."